Farming is an essential agricultural activity involving the cultivation of crops, the raising of livestock, or both. It plays a crucial role in providing food, fiber, and various raw materials for human consumption and industrial use. Farming encompasses a wide range of practices, including planting, nurturing, and harvesting crops, as well as breeding, raising, and managing livestock. It is a vital sector that contributes to food security, rural development, and the overall economy.

Agriculture is a broad term that encompasses the cultivation of plants, the rearing of animals, and other related activities involved in food production and the provision of raw materials. It is a fundamental sector of the economy that plays a vital role in providing food, feed, and fiber for human and animal consumption. Agriculture involves various practices such as crop cultivation, animal husbandry, agroforestry, aquaculture, and agricultural processing. It also includes sustainable practices, research and development, and the application of modern technology to enhance productivity and efficiency in farming. Agriculture is essential for food security, economic growth, and environmental sustainability.